Table 4.
Conservative Treatment of Recurrent dislocation | No. of patients |
---|---|
Chemical Capsuloraphy | ? |
Alcohol | |
Rivanol(aethedicaine) | |
Sodium monoruate | |
Sodium psyliate (Sylnasol) | |
Sodium tetradecyl sulphate | |
Autologous blood capsuloraphy | 18 |
Platelet rich plasma capsuloraphy | ? |
Botulinium toxin A toxin muscle injection | 2 |
To restrict condylar movement | |
Surgical capsuloraphy/Restitution of ligaments | ? |
Use of Mersilene or fascia lata around condylar neck | ? |
Internal Lateral pterygoid myotomy | 15 |
External Lateral pterygoid myotomy | 1 |
Open Condylotomy | 4 |
Closed Condylotomy | 2 |
To recreate mechanical obstruction along condylar path | |
Anterior reposition/forward placement of disc | ? |
Downward and inward fracture of zygomatic bone | ? |
Eminoplasty with screws or L shaped pins | 3 |
Eminoplasty with plates, mini-anchors | 24 |
Eminoplasty with inlay bone grafts (Norman procedure) | 4 |
Eminoplasty with onlay bone gafts (Dautery procedure) | 60 |
To remove mechanical obstacle along condylar path | |
Eminectomy (Standard) | 95 |
Eminectomy (Modified) | 1 |
Arthroscopic eminectomy | 5 |
? (Questionable)-signify that the number of cases treated by the treatment method could not be obtained.