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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Abnorm Psychol. 2011 Aug;120(3):557–571. doi: 10.1037/a0023033

Table 3.

Coefficients from multivariate models predicting appraisals of the last cigarette and the last drink from momentary alcohol or cigarette use and occasion- and person-level covariates.

Predictor Dependent Measure
Cigarette Pleasurable Cigarette Relieved Cigarette Felt Worse Drink Pleasurable Drink Relieved Drink Felt Worse
 Intercepta 3.57 2.49 1.37 3.87 2.83 1.37
Drug Effects
 Alcohol Use 0.21*** 0.04 −0.09*** -- -- --
 Cigarette Use -- -- -- 0.09* 0.08 0.001
Occasion-Level Covariates
 Time of Day
  Midnight–4 a.m. 0.01 −0.01 −0.01 −0.04 −0.03 0.02
  4 a.m. – 8 a.m. −0.06 −0.02 0.04 −0.35 0.22 0.02
  8 a.m. – Noon −0.05 −0.03 −0.01 −0.33 0.01 0.16
  Noon – 4 p.m. −0.05* −0.03 −0.02 −0.03 −0.01 −0.05
  4 p.m. – 8 p.m. −0.02 −0.01 −0.01 0.08 −0.04 −0.10*
  8 p.m–Midnight (Reference) -- -- -- -- -- --
 Weekend 0.01 −0.05** −0.0002 −0.06 −0.11* −0.004
 Others Present 0.004 −0.02 −0.01 0.07 −0.11 −0.06
 Location
  Bar/Restaurant 0.04 0.08 0.01 0.24** 0.05 −0.03
  Home −0.09*** −0.04 0.04* 0.06 −0.05 −0.07
  Outside 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.02 −0.14 −0.01
  Vehicle −0.02 −0.002 0.04* 0.12 0.09 0.02
  Other Location 0.02 −0.06 0.02 0.06 −0.08 0.03
  Work/School (Reference) -- -- -- -- -- --
Person-Level Covariates
 Male −0.11 −0.24* −0.03 −0.07 −0.24 −0.01
 Body Mass Indexb 0.01 −0.01 −0.01* −0.002 −0.03 0.002
 FTNDb 0.001 −0.01 −0.02 −0.02 0.03 0.01
 AUDITb 0.004 0.03* 0.01 0.01 0.05*** 0.003
 Age
  18–20 years 0.19 −0.01 −0.04 0.15 −0.14 −0.14*
  21–30 years 0.05 −0.26 −0.03 0.04 −0.22 −0.15*
  31–40 years −0.17 −0.11 0.06 0.003 −0.06 −0.13
  41+ years (Reference) -- -- -- -- -- --
*

p<.05,

**

p<.01,

***

p<.001.

a

Significance of intercept term not reported because test evaluates difference from zero, but subjective states were rated on 1–5 scale (i.e., no zero point).

b

Predictor centered prior to model entry. FTND = Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence, AUDIT= Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test.