(A) Lead(II)-induced
cleavage of 3′-labeled pATSerCGSyn in
the absence and presence of Pb(OAc)2, as indicated. The
arrows indicate the fragment (–3) used to calculate the
apparent Ki values given in Table 1
and the RNase P cleavage site at position +1. The sizes
of the fragments were determined by parallel runs of pATSerCGSyn
cleaved with M1 RNA, which cleaves this substrate at the +1
position (see also 11). Pb2+ cleavage
was performed at 37°C for 6 min as described
in Materials and Methods. Lane 1, no Pb(OAc)2 added;
lane 2, 2 mM (final concentration) of Pb(OAc)2 added
(no other divalent metal ion added); lane 3, 2 mM Pb(OAc)2 and
50 mM MgCl2 (final concentrations) added. (B)
Relative percentage of Pb2+ cleavage plotted
as a function of increasing concentration of MgCl2 using
fragment –3, as indicated in (A). The apparent Ki value
was determined as the concentration of MgCl2 resulting
in 50% inhibition. The apparent Ki values
are summarized in Table 1.