Table 4.
Unadjusted Relative Risk Ratio (RRR) of Presenteeism for those with and without co-morbid psychological distress compared to the reference group that had neither the indexed health condition nor co-morbid psychological distress
| Without co-morbid PD | With co-morbid PD | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HEALTH CONDITION | Model n | % | RRR (95%CIs) | % | RRR (95%CIs) |
| Arthritis | 64079 | 3.5 | 1.10 (0.90-1.33) | 0.2 | 7.90** (5.21-11.97) |
| Asthma | 64970 | 6.3 | 1.22* (1.06-1.40) | 0.3 | 5.91** (4.20-8.30) |
| Back/neck pain | 69701 | 29.6 | 1.22** (1.13-1.31) | 1.5 | 7.83** (6.76-9.08) |
| Cancers | 73585 | 3.1 | 0.87 (0.70-1.08) | 0.14 | 7.36** (4.78-11.34) |
| COPD | 70852 | 0.4 | 2.14** (1.41-3.24) | 0.03 | 7.53** (2.92-19.43) |
| CVD | 73083 | 0.8 | 1.47 (1.04-2.07) | 0.06 | 7.10** (3.54-14.22) |
| Drug & Alcohol | 74439 | 3.0 | 2.57** (2.25-2.94) | 0.5 | 8.59** (6.81-10.84) |
| Diabetes | 72935 | 2.0 | 1.33* (1.06-1.65) | 0.12 | 7.60** (4.72-12.22) |
| Fatigue/sleep problems | 73698 | 0.6 | 2.56** (1.89-3.46) | 0.10 | 8.80** (5.35-14.46) |
| High Blood Pressure | 70119 | 8.1 | 0.90 (0.79-1.04) | 0.3 | 6.43** (4.75-8.69) |
| High Cholesterol | 67801 | 5.7 | 1.02 (0.87-1.19) | 0.2 | 7.31** (5.13-10.41) |
| Migraine/severe headache | 69999 | 9.1 | 1.30** (1.16-1.45) | 0.7 | 7.27** (5.94-8.90) |
| Obesity | 70967 | 11.0 | 1.60** (1.42-1.73) | 0.7 | 7.68** (6.22-9.48) |
| Workplace Injury | 74086 | 7.0 | 1.35** (1.20-1.53) | 0.5 | 9.46** (7.47-11.99) |
Using multinomial logistic regression, reporting relative risk ratios for low productivity compared to average productivity (high productivity not reported)
*: p < 0.05; **: p < 0.001; † trend < 0.1