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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Econ Lit. 2010 Jun 1;48(2):356–398. doi: 10.1257/jel.48.2.356

Table 3.

MTE Weights For Different Treatment Parameter and IVs. (Fp is the distribution of P. fP is its density.)

Treatment Parameter Weights hATE(uD)=1
hTT(uD)=[uD1fP(p)dp]1E(P)
hTT(uD)=[0uDfP(p)dp]1E(1P)
hPRTE(uD)=FPb(uD)FPa(uD)

IV Weights hIV(uD)=[uD1(pE(P))fP(p)dp]1Var(P) for P(Z) as an instrument
hIV(uD)=uD1(jE(J))fJ,P(j,p)djdpCov(J,P) for a general instrument J(Z)*, a function of Z
*

fJ,P(j, p) is the joint density of J and P. For derivations of these weights, see Heckman and Vytlacil (1999, 2005, 2007b).