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. 2011 Feb 1;203(3):364–371. doi: 10.1093/jinfdis/jiq055

Table 2.

Incidence Rates of New AIDS-defining Events in Patients with Immune Response (CD4+ Cell Count ≥200 cells/μL) and Immuno-virological Discordance (Failure to Achieve CD4+ Cell Count ≥200 cells/μL)

Immune response
Immuno-virological discordance
IR per 1000 PYFU
IR per 1000 PYFU
Duration of viral suppression PYFU AIDS-defining events IR 95% CI PYFU AIDS-defining events IR 95% CI
1 Year 673 11 16.3 8.2 29.2 408.4 18 44.1 26.1 69.7
0–6 Months 326 8 20.6 8.9 40.7 272.4 15 55.1 30.8 90.8
7–12 Months 347 3 8.0 1.6 23.2 136.0 3 22.1 4.6 64.5
2 Years 637 7 11.0 4.4 22.6 113.9 2 17.6 2.1 63.4
3 Years 429 1 2.3 0.1 13.0 38.7 0 0 0 95.3
4 Yearsa 414 2 4.8 0.6 17.4 22.3 0 0 0 165.5

NOTE. ART, antiretroviral therapy; CI, confidence interval; IR, incidence rate; PYFU, person-year of follow-up.

a

In patients with immune response, 1 AIDS-defining event (recurrent esophageal candidiasis) occurred at month 73.