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. 2011 Jun 10;6:52. doi: 10.1186/1746-1596-6-52

Table 1.

Comparison between Carney triad GIST (case 1), pediatric (case 2) and young adult GIST (case 3)

CT-GIST (case 1) Pediatric GIST (case 2) Young adult GIST (case 3)
Age at diagnosis (years) 15 13 23

Gender female female female

Tumor localisation stomach, greater
curvature, antrum
stomach, lesser
curvature, antrum
stomach, corpus

Growth pattern multinodular multinodular multinodular

Metastases liver
(lymphangioinvasion)
liver
lymph nodes
liver
lymph nodes

Histomorphology biphasic (spindled and
epithelioid),
hypercellular,
plasmacytoid aspect
biphasic (spindled and
epithelioid),
hypercellular,
plasmacytoid aspect
liver metastasis:
hypercellular,
plasmacytoid aspect
lymph node
metastasis: closely
packed hypercellular
tumor nodules with
lymphangioinvasion

Immunohisto-
chemistry
C-KIT/CD34 +
(predominantly
membranous)
C-KIT/CD34 +
(predominantly
membranous)
C-KIT/CD34 +
(predominantly
membranous)

Mutational status WT for common C-KIT
(exon 9,11,13,17) and
PDGFRA (exon
12,14,18) mutations
PDGFRA Exon 10
polymorphism (c. 1432
T > C; p. S478P, no
alteration on protein
level)
WT for common C-KIT
(exon 9,11,13,17) and
PDGFRA (exon
12,14,18) mutations
WT for common C-KIT
(exon 9,11,13,17) and
PDGFRA (exon
12,14,18) mutations

Associated diseases paraaortal
paraganglioma
? ?

CT = Carney triad, GIST = gastrointestinal stromal tumor, WT = wild type, ? = not to date