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. 2011 Jul;24(3):592–630. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00063-10

Table 4.

Main findings for parasite-induced genetically driven autoimmune Chagas' disease

Feature of kDNA-mutated T cells Clonala proliferation Enhanced capacity Pathologyb
Genetically modified T cell clonesc Yes Attack of target cells Severe lymphocyte infiltrates in the lesions
Accelerated rejection of target cells Yes Rejection of heart cells and neurons Lysis of target cells
Preformed capacity to lyse target cells Yes Production of clinical manifestations Cardiomegaly and megasyndromes
a

Each T cell performing target cell lysis is a cytotoxic T lymphocyte clone.

b

Parasite-free pathological lesions in the chicken model.

c

Rupture of ORFs encoding cell growth and differentiation, immune factors, and others genes.