Table 2.
Sex |
Age |
Total |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men |
Women |
<55 |
≥55 |
N | % | |||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
Total number of participants | 1367 | 2735 | 2157 | 1871 | 4222 | |||||
Hypertension | ||||||||||
Treated for hypertension | 188 | 14.3 | 333 | 12.7 | 90 | 4.4 | 423 | 23.3 | 521 | 13.2 |
Untreated and BP ≥ 140/90 | 466 | 35.4 | 569 | 21.7 | 436 | 21.2 | 589 | 32.5 | 1035 | 26.1 |
Untreated and BP ≥ 160/100 | 121 | 9.2 | 145 | 5.5 | 99 | 4.8 | 164 | 9.0 | 263 | 6.6 |
% untreated among all with HBPa | 71.3 | 63.1 | 82.9 | 58.2 | 66.5 | |||||
EC | ||||||||||
Treated for cholesterol (TC) | 119 | 9.1 | 177 | 6.8 | 57 | 2.8 | 235 | 13.1 | 292 | 7.4 |
Untreated and TC ≥ 5.2 | 453 | 34.7 | 939 | 36.1 | 619 | 30.3 | 748 | 41.7 | 1399 | 35.6 |
Untreated and TC ≥ 6.2 | 138 | 10.6 | 325 | 12.5 | 180 | 8.8 | 271 | 15.1 | 451 | 11.5 |
% untreated among all with ECb | 79.2 | 84.1 | 91.6 | 76.1 | 82.7 | |||||
Overweight (kg/m2) | ||||||||||
Body mass index ≥ 25 | 774 | 59.2 | 948 | 36.4 | 837 | 40.7 | 866 | 48.4 | 1703 | 44.3 |
Body mass index ≥ 30 | 177 | 13.5 | 247 | 9.5 | 208 | 10.1 | 210 | 11.7 | 418 | 10.9 |
Cigarette smoking (yes/no) | 221 | 16.6 | 429 | 16.0 | 405 | 19.2 | 233 | 12.7 | 638 | 16.2 |
One or more of following risk factors (treated and untreated) | ||||||||||
HBP, EC | 885 | 69.1 | 1505 | 58.8 | 951 | 47.4 | 1405 | 79.7 | 2397 | 62.2 |
HBP, EC, smoking | 936 | 74.2 | 1672 | 66.2 | 1139 | 57.5 | 1429 | 82.1 | 2616 | 68.8 |
HBP, EC, smoking, BMI ≥ 25 | 1044 | 85.8 | 1814 | 74.6 | 1347 | 70.9 | 1468 | 87.2 | 2866 | 78.3 |
Note:
BP ≥ 140/90 mmHg or treatment for hypertension;
TC ≥ 5.2 mmol/L or cholesterol lowering treatment. Percentages with different conditions are calculated based on subsamples with no missing data.
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; BP, blood pressure; EC, elevated cholesterol; HBP, high blood pressure.