TABLE 1.
BMI (kg/m2) |
||
25 (179 lbs) | 40 (286 lbs) | |
kcal | ||
BEE | 1753 | 2217 |
Sedentary | 2540 | 3192 |
Low active | 2776 | 3507 |
Active | 3071 | 3899 |
Very active | 3602 | 4607 |
Setting a negative caloric balance goal (≈464 kcal/d) on the basis of a patient's normal-weight energy requirement could induce medically significant weight loss for a class III obese patient. This caloric prescription is in line with the current dietary guidelines for weight loss. In normal-weight, overweight, and obese men aged ≥19 y, total energy expenditure (TEE) = 864 – [9.72 × age (y)] + physical activity (PA) × [14.2 × weight (kg) + 503 × height (m)], where PA is the physical activity coefficient: PA = 1.00 if PA level (PAL) is estimated to be ≥1.0 and <1.4 (sedentary); PA = 1.12 if PAL is estimated to be ≥1.4 and <1.6 (low active); PA = 1.27 if PAL is estimated to be ≥1.6 and <1.9 (active); PA = 1.54 if PAL is estimated to be ≥1.9 and <2.5 (very active). The BEE, TEE, and Harris-Benedict data were adapted from reference 1.