(c) Factors with additional roles in SG dynamics
| Protein | Function | Cytoskeletal-association |
|---|---|---|
| eIF2B | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor for eIF2 [27] | Cytokeletal-associated [64] |
| eIF3 | Recruited to SGs during disassembly [5, 27] | MT-associated [49] |
| eIF4E | mRNA 5′ cap binding protein [65] | Cytoskeletal-associated [66] |
| eIF4G | Early translation initiation factor [67] | Roles in F-actin localization/microtubule organization [68] |
| FXR1P | FRMP-associated protein [28] | MT-associated [50] |
| FXR2P | FMRP-associated protein [28] | MT-associated [50] |
| Hsp27 | Granzyme-associated molecular chaperone [69] | Cytoskeletal-associated [70, 71] |
| HuD | ELAV/Hu family of RNA-binding proteins, mRNA localization [72] | MT-associated [73] |
| NAT1/p97 | Related to eIF4G, translational repressor activated in apoptosis [74] | MT-associated [75] |
| PABP-1 | Initiation factor binds poly(A) tail [38] | Binds mRNA to MT [76] |
| PMR1 | mRNA decay endonuclease forms a complex with TIA-1 [77] | Cytoskeletal-associated through binding partners [78] |
| RACK1 | Allows survival of stressed cells [1, 79] | Required for astral MT length [80] |
| Sam68 | Nuclear RNA-binding protein [81] | Roles in cytoskeleton organization [82] |
| TRAF2 | Allows survival of stressed cells [1, 83] | Regulates actin cytoskeleton [84] |
| Xrn1 | 5′-3′ exoribonuclease I [31, 85] | MT-associated [86] |
| YB1 | SG stability [87, 88] | Binds mRNA to microtubules [76] |
| ZBP1 | RNA-binding protein important for localized translation [89] | MT-associated [90] |