Table 2.
Study | Design | Patient characteristics | Daptomycin (dose, treatment duration) | Comparator (type, dose, treatment duration) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Arbeit15 | 2 multicenter evaluator-blinded RCTs | N = 1092, adults with Gram-positive cSSTIs requiring hospitalization and IV antibiotics for ≥4 days | 4 mg/kg IV once daily for 7–14 days | Vancomycin IV 1 g bd for 7–14 days or penicillinase-resistant penicillin IV 4–12 g IV q.d in equally divided doses |
Davis36 | Prospective open label | N = 56, hospitalized adults, cSSTIs at risk of MRSA, prospectively enroled; 212 historical controls treated with vancomycin | 4 mg/kg IV once daily for 3–14 days | Vancomycin IV dosed according to trough concentrations ≥3 days switched to semi-synthetic penicillin in absence of MRSA infection |
Katz35 | Multicenter, semi-single blinded RCT | N = 100, adults with cSSTIs at risk of MRSA, requiring IV antibiotics | 10 mg/kg IV once daily for 4 days | Vancomycin IV 1 g bd or semi-synthetic penicillin IV 2 g q4h for ≤14 days |
Pertel34 | Multicenter, evaluator-blinded RCT | N = 103, adults with SSTI requiring hospitalization/iv antibiotics | 4 mg/kg IV once daily for ≤14 days | Vancomycin IV standard doses for 7–14 days |
Gollnick33 | Phase IIIb multicenter RCT | N = 189, adults with cSSTI requiring hospitalization | 4 mg/kg once daily for 4–14 days | IV Vancomycin or Teicoplanin for 4–14 days |
Abbreviations: CE, clinically evaluable; ITT, intent-to-treat (all patients who received one or more doses of study medication); RCT, randomized controlled trial; IV, intravenous; cSSTI, complicated skin and soft tissue infections.