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. 2011 May 16;2011:623710. doi: 10.1155/2011/623710

Table 2.

Median percent time spent by patients receiving either midazolam/fentanyl or ketamine sedation in each behavioral state (N = 37).

OSUBRS  measure Behavioral state Midazolam/fentanyl Ketamine P*
   Median, (IQR) Median, (IQR)
Range Range
A Nonvocalizing, nonmoving, nonrestrained 90.1 (67.7, 97.8)
17.8–99.9
74.5 (62.8, 85.8)
46.2–99.4
.067
B Nonvocalizing, moving, nonrestrained 4.5 (1.7, 8.4)
0–30.9
11.7 (5.6, 21.7)
0–40.4
.023
C Nonvocalizing, moving, restrained 0.2 (0, 1.6)
0–30.1
0.8 (0, 8.5)
0–46.4
.302
D Vocalizing, nonmoving, nonrestrained 0.6 (0.1, 3.4)
0–41.0
0 (0, 2.6)
0–7.6
.180
E Vocalizing, moving, nonrestrained 0.7 (0, 2.8)
0–13.7
1.1 (0, 3.8)
0–11.2
.609
F Vocalizing, moving, restrained 0 (0, 0.6)
0–34.2
0 (0, 1.0)
0–6.4
.893

*Wilcoxon rank-sum test.