TABLE II.
Case reports | [Le Caignec et al., 2005] | [Jalal et al., 1989] | [Palmer et al., 1991] | [Law et al., 1998; Davies et al., 1999b] | [Mirza et al., 2004] | Current case |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (y) | 15 | 21 | 18 | 32 | 201 | 36 |
Sex | Female | Female | Female | Male | Female | Female |
Extent of deletion | 6p25 8 Mb | 6p23-pter | 6p23-pter | 6p24.3-pter 6.7 Mb | 6p25.1-pter 6.57 Mb | 6p25-pter 6.7 Mb |
Mental retardation | Severe | Severe | (Mild) learning difficulties | Mild to moderate | ||
Neurobehavioral phenotype | Schizophrenia | |||||
Functioning | Reduced | Reduced | Full time factory job | Day program activities | ||
Speech | Delayed | Delayed | Delayed | Severely delayed | Slow | No delay; mild articulation problems |
Motor | Delayed; hypotonia | Delayed | No delay or hypotonia | |||
Structural brain anomalies | Moderate atrophy; white matter changes | |||||
OFC | +1 SD | 2nd centile | 90th centile | Macrocephaly | 75th centile | |
Height | −1 SD | <5th centile | 9–25th centile | 10th centile | ||
Characteristic facies | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Cardiac defect | No | Bicuspid aortic valve | No | |||
Anterior eye chamber anomaly | Yes | Yes; bilateral | Yes | Yes; bilateral | ||
Vision | Divergent strabismus | Poor; divergent squint | Divergent squint | Normal; strabismus | ||
Hearing deficit | Bilateral conductive | Profound; progressive sensorineural | Conductive | Progressive sensorineural, conductive | ||
Myringotomy tubes | Yes; bilateral | Yes | Yes; multiple | |||
Genitalia | Hypogonadism | |||||
Other | Left mammary hypoplasia; hypodontia; hypoplastic malleus on CT scan | Dental abnormalities; telangiectasia | Prognathism; supranumerary nipple; clumsy gait | Vasculitis; abdominal hernias; cleft uvula | Perthes disease; dental abnormalities; pigmentary retinopathy | Prognathism; gallstones; bilateral valgus deformity |
Blank, not reported/not mentioned.
Phenotypic findings from age 13 years; phenotypes with later onset would not be documented.