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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Immigr Minor Health. 2011 Aug;13(4):647–658. doi: 10.1007/s10903-010-9394-9

Table 1.

Prevalence of alcohol abuse in the US-born and foreign-born, by nativity and racial-ethnic origin: NESARC 2001–2002

Clinical alcohol abuse/
dependencea(% ± SE in %)
Excessive drinkingb
(% ± SE in %)
Intoxicationc
(% ± SE in %)
All
 US-born 6.11 ± 0.22 11.26 ± 0.29 4.86 ± 0.17
 Foreign-born 3.99 ± 0.50*** 6.39 ± 0.67*** 2.93 ± 0.41***
African
 US-born 4.20 ± 0.26 6.57 ± 0.37 3.62 ± 0.29
 Foreign-born 1.27 ± 0.58*** 2.62 ± 0.74*** 1.54 ± 0.60**
European
 US-born 6.46 ± 0.24 12.37 ± 0.33 5.50 ± 0.19
 Foreign-born 6.02 ± 1.03 8.45 ± 1.28** 3.84 ± 0.72**
Asian/Pacific Islander
 US-born 6.75 ± 1.26 12.30 ± 1.55 3.70 ± 0.73
 Foreign-born 1.65 ± 0.33*** 2.61 ± 0.43*** 1.45 ± 0.28**
Mexican
 US-born 6.38 ± 0.69 12.50 ± 1.09 3.97 ± 0.45
 Foreign-born 2.58 ± 0.45*** 7.93 ± 0.77*** 2.01 ± 0.32***
Puerto Rican
 US-born 4.86 ± 1.02 7.37 ± 1.18 3.09 ± 0.78
 Foreign-born 4.62 ± 1.54 11.33 ± 2.06 5.04 ± 2.06
Other Hispanic/Latino
 US-born 6.58 ± 1.31 8.91 ± 1.85 2.74 ± 0.84
 Foreign-born 1.96 ± 0.41*** 4.62 ± 0.49* 2.04 ± 0.50

All analyses used weighted data and took into account the design effects resulting from the complex sampling design. A total of 14.2% of the sample reported “Other/unknown racial-ethnic origin” (results not shown). SE standard error

*

P < 0.05,

**

P < 0.01,

***

P < 0.001; difference is significant between US-born and foreign-born within the total population or within a racial-ethnic group

a

DSM IV-based diagnosis; a binary variable combining three original categories: “alcohol abuse only,” “alcohol dependence only,” and “alcohol abuse and dependence,” vs. “no alcohol diagnosis”

b

5+ drinks for men or 4+ drinks for women at least 1–2 times in the last 12 months

c

Having drunk enough to feel intoxicated at least 1–2 times in the last 12 months