Table 1.

Comparison of Baseline Characteristics

	Coping Skill Training (n = 79)	Group Education (n = 50)	p (chi-square Test)
Treatment Type
Injection	24 (30.4%)	10 (21.3%)	.266
Insulin Pump	55 (69.6%)	37 (78.7%)
Child Gender
Male	36 (45.6%)	17 (35.4%)	.260
Female	43 (54.4%)	31 (64.6%)
CES-D at baseline
<16	56 (71.8%)	43 (86.0%)	.061
≥ 16	22 (28.2%)	7 (14.0%)
	Mean (SD)	Mean (SD)	p (t-test)
Child Age	8.1 (2.9)	7.9 (2.8)	.674
HbA1C	7.0 (1.2)	7.0 (1.0)	.842
CES-D	11.6 (7.8)	9.6 (7.1)	.136
ICC	39.5 (9.5)	35.2 (7.5)	.008**
DRC Responsibility	56.0 (10.3)	55.2 (12.1)	.688
DRC Conflict	26.9 (11.4)	22.6 (10.6)	.036*

Notes. CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale; ICC = Issues in Coping with Diabetes Scale; DRC = Diabetes Responsibility and Conflict Scale

^*p < .05.

^**p < .01.