Table 3.
Means and Standard Deviations of Outcomes from Baseline to 12 Months in Combined Groups
| Mean (SD) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baseline (n = 129) |
3 months (n = 121) |
6 months (n = 120) |
12 months (n = 112) |
p | |
| Issues in Coping | 37.8 (9.1) | 35.7 (9.8) | 33.6 (8.8) | 34.9 (10.2) | < .001 |
| HbA1c | 7.0 (1.1) | 7.2 (1.1) | 7.3 (1.2) | 7.4 (1.1) | < .001 |
| Quality of Life Impact | 34.1 (8.3) | 32.7 (7.3) | 32.3 (6.8) | 32.5 (7.3) | .005 |
| DRC Responsibility | 55.7 (11.0) | 52.5 (11.3) | 51.8 (11.1) | 49.6 (11.5) | < .001 |
| DRC Conflict | 25.2 (11.2) | 23.9 (9.4) | 23.8 (7.9) | 24.2 (9.5) | .696 |
Notes. Values were produced from longitudinal mixed models for time effect after controlling for group, child’s gender, age, other health problem, treatment type (insulin pump vs. injection) and parental depression (CES-D) at baseline. DRC = Diabetes Responsibility and Conflict