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. 2011 Jan;3(1):35–44. doi: 10.5249/jivr.v3i1.76

Table 1:Comparison of violence exposure between non-working and working women according to demographics.

Variables Non-working Women (NNW) Emotional violence Less severe physical violence Severe physical violence Sexual violence Working Women(NW)
% of NNW % of NW % of NNW % of NW % of NNW % of NW % of NNW % of NW
Age p=0.519 p=0.117 p=0.000 p=0.002 p=0.031 p=0.109 p=0.000 p=0.004
15-19 years 2346 11 16 23 30 7 11 10 12 679
20-24years 8054 12 17 27 36 7 13 9 11 2657
25-29years 9863 12 18 28 38 9 13 8 10 5082
30-34years 8587 12 17 28 37 8 13 8 9 5785
35-39years 6620 13 19 28 38 8 15 8 10 5186
40-44years 4723 12 19 26 36 8 14 6 9 3742
45-49years 3544 12 18 27 36 8 14 6 8 2445
Residential area p=0.000 p=0.069 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.001 p=0.000 p=0.001
Urban 21677 11 17 25 35 6 13 6 9 8776
Rural 22059 13 18 30 38 10 14 10 10 16800
Education p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000
No education 14689 16 21 39 44 13 17 11 11 12805
Primary 6720 15 21 33 40 10 17 9 11 3999
Secondary 18516 9 15 20 29 5 9 5 8 6559
Higher 3808 5 7 8 11 1 2 2 3 2209
Religion p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000
Hindu 31885 12 18 27 38 8 14 8 10 19641
Muslim 6556 14 20 24 40 9 15 10 13 2024
Christian 2989 11 14 18 24 6 8 3 6 2709
Others 2306 10 19 24 39 7 13 5 9 1201
Caste p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000
Scheduled caste 7154 15 22 37 47 12 19 10 12 4786
Schedules tribe 4336 14 18 25 35 7 13 7 9 4783
Other backward class 13576 13 18 31 38 9 14 8 8 8524
Others 16793 10 14 22 30 5 10 7 9 6443
Housing facility p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000 p=0.000
Kachha 3836 17 21 39 45 13 17 13 13 3482
Semi-Pucca 14014 15 19 34 41 11 15 10 11 11225
Pucca 23850 10 15 22 30 6 11 5 7 10255

P-value of chi-square test.