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. 2011 Jun;129(6):3991–4000. doi: 10.1121/1.3573980

Table 2.

Confusion matrix for the narrow band vowel recognition algorithm.

    Vowel classified by the narrow band model
    ∕i/ ∕ɪ∕ ∕e/ ∕ɛ∕ ∕æ∕ ∕ɑ∕ ∕ɔ∕ ∕o/ ∕ʊ∕ ∕u/ ∕ʌ∕ ∕ɚ∕
Vowel intended by talker ∕i/ 80.2 1.6 10.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 5.6 0.0 0.0
∕ɪ∕ 2.2 89.2 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
∕e/ 8.1 6.5 82.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.4 0.0 0.8 0.0 0.0
∕ɛ∕ 0.0 1.4 0.0 87.8 7.2 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 0.7
∕æ∕ 0.0 1.5 0.0 25.0 71.3 0.0 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
∕ɑ∕ 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 1.5 65.4 15.4 0.0 0.0 0.0 16.9 0.0
∕ɔ∕ 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.3 1.5 3.8 79.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 12.8 0.0
∕o/ 1.5 0.0 10.2 0.7 0.7 0.0 1.5 78.1 0.7 5.8 0.7 0.0
∕ʊ∕ 0.7 2.9 2.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.7 84.9 5.8 2.9 0.0
∕u/ 29.2 0.7 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 4.4 3.6 51.1 0.0 0.0
∕ʌ∕ 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.5 0.7 0.0 3.7 0.7 14.7 0.0 78.7 0.0
∕ɚ∕ 0.0 1.7 5.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 93.2
Response means: 10.2 8.8 10.6 9.8 6.9 5.8 8.7 7.5 8.8 5.8 9.4 7.8