Table 3.
Exercise outcomes in renal transplant recipients and control subjects
| Characteristic | Transplant N = 50 | Controls N = 70 | p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peak heart rate | 186 ± 16 | 191 ± 12 | 0.04 |
| RER | 1.18 ± 0.08 | 1.20 ± 0.09 | 0.35 |
| Resting SBP index | 0.92 ± 0.10 | 0.89 ± 0.10 | 0.12 |
| Peak SBP index | 1.28 ± 0.18 | 1.29 ± 0.19 | 0.73 |
| Resting DBP index | 0.96 ± 0.15 | 0.90 ± 0.09 | 0.01 |
| Peak DBP index | 0.88 ± 0.12 | 0.83 ± 0.09 | 0.01 |
| Change in BP | 44 ± 17 | 51 ± 19 | 0.06 |
| VO2max (L/min) | 1.7 ± 0.6 | 2.0 ± 0.6 | < 0.01 |
| VO2max (ml/kg/min) | 29.6 ± 7.7 | 31.5 ± 7.8 | 0.20 |
| VO2max (ml/kgFFM/min) | 45.5 ± 8.8 | 47.7 ± 8.0 | 0.14 |
RER, respiratory exchange ratio; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; BP, blood pressure; VO2max, maximal oxygen consumption; FFM, fat free mass.