Table 5.
Body composition.
| Baseline | End | |
|---|---|---|
| Weight (kg) | ||
| CM | 71.7 ± 5.5 | 71.7 ± 5.5 |
| CHO | 71.4 ± 3.4 | 71.4 ± 3.4 |
| PLA | 73.2 ± 4.5 | 72.9 ± 4.4 |
|
| ||
| Lean mass, whole body (kg) | ||
| CM | 49.6 ± 4.1 | 51.0 ± 4.1† |
| CHO | 49.4 ± 3.7 | 50.0 ± 3.74† |
| PLA | 47.7 ± 3.7 | 48.5 ± 3.5† |
|
| ||
| Fat mass, whole body (kg) | ||
| CM | 19.1 ± 2.2 | 17.7 ± 2.15† |
| CHO | 19.0 ± 2.1 | 18.5 ± 1.9† |
| PLA | 22.5 ± 2.6 | 21.5 ± 2.6† |
|
| ||
| Lean mass, trunk (kg) | ||
| CM | 23.7 ± 1.8 | 24.6 ± 1.7§ |
| CHO | 22.6 ± 1.7 | 22.7 ± 1.7 |
| PLA | 20.9 ± 1.6 | 21.3 ± 1.6 |
|
| ||
| Fat mass, trunk (kg) | ||
| CM | 11.6 ± 1.6 | 10.7 ± 1.6† |
| CHO | 10.2 ± 1.3 | 9.6 ± 1.1† |
| PLA | 10.7 ± 1.3 | 10.0 ± 1.3† |
|
| ||
| Lean mass, legs (kg) | ||
| CM | 17.8 ± 1.4 | 18.3 ± 1.4† |
| CHO | 16.7 ± 1.3 | 17.1 ± 1.3† |
| PLA | 15.6 ± 1.2 | 16.0 ± 1.2† |
|
| ||
| Fat mass, legs (kg) | ||
| CM | 7.0 ± 0.9 | 6.6 ± 0.9† |
| CHO | 6.7 ± 0.8 | 6.8 ± 0.8† |
| PLA | 7.7 ± 0.8 | 7.5 ± 0.8† |
|
| ||
| Bone mineral density (g/cm2) | ||
| CM | 1.2 ± 0.1 | 1.2 ± 0.1 |
| CHO | 1.2 ± 0.0 | 1.2 ± 0.0 |
| PLA | 1.2 ± 0.0 | 1.2 ± 0.0 |
Values are mean ± SE. Significant differences: †, significant time effect; §, CM versus CHO (P < .05).