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. 2011 Feb 11;19(8):1239–1242. doi: 10.1007/s00167-011-1426-z

Table 1.

Portal usage according to surgical step in anatomical ACL reconstruction

Surgical step Viewing portal Working porta
Diagnostic viewing High anterolateral portal Central anteromedial portal
Tibial ACL footprint measurements High anterolateral portal Central anteromedial portal
Notch measurements High anterolateral portal Central anteromedial portal
Femoral ACL footprint measurements Accessory anteromedial portal High anterolateral portal
PL femoral tunnel placement Central anteromedial portal Accessory anteromedial portal
PL tibial tunnel placement High anterolateral portal Accessory anteromedial portal
AM tibial tunnel placement High anterolateral portal Central anteromedial portal
AM femoral tunnel placement Central anteromedial portal Accessory anteromedial portal or transtibial
Femoral SB tunnel placement Central anteromedial portal Accessory anteromedial portal
Tibial SB tunnel placement High anterolateral portal Central anteromedial portal

ACL Anterior cruciate ligament, PL posterolateral bundle, AM anteromedial bundle, SB single bundle