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. 2011 Mar 11;183(12):1680–1688. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201002-0254OC

TABLE 3.

COMPARISON OF RECONSTRUCTED EXPOSURE CHARACTERISTICS AMONG SUBJECTS WITH CHRONIC BERYLLIUM DISEASE, SUBJECTS WITH BERYLLIUM SENSITIZATION, AND CONTROL SUBJECTS

P Value
Total(n = 386) Control Subjects(n = 255) BeS(n = 70) CBD(n = 61) BeS versus Control Subjects CBD versus Control Subjects BeS versus CBD
Cumulative Be exposure, μg/m3-years: median (mean)* 0.35 (3.68) 0.39 (2.43) 0.11 (2.96) 1.46 (9.71) 0.031 0.011 0.001
Lifetime weighted average Be exposure, μg/m3: median (mean)* 0.03 (0.24) 0.03 (0.15) 0.01 (0.25) 0.07 (0.64) 0.073 0.008 0.001
Lifetime weighted average exposure quartiles, n (%)
 ≤0.001 μg/m3 91 (23.6%) 57 (22.3%) 24 (34.3%) 10 (16.4%) 0.040 0.306 0.020
 >0.001 to ≤0.03 μg/m3 109 (28.2%) 74 (29.0%) 21 (30.0%) 14 (22.9%) 0.873 0.342 0.363
 >0.03 to ≤0.17 μg/m3 89 (23.1%) 67 (26.3%) 10 (14.3%) 12 (19.7%) 0.037 0.285 0.411
 >0.17 μg/m3 97 (25.1%) 57 (22.3%) 15 (24.4%) 25 (41.0%) 0.869 0.003 0.015
Maximum task-based exposure, n (%)
 <0.02 μg/m3 82 (21.2%) 49 (19.2%) 25 (35.7%) 8 (13.1%) 0.003 0.266 0.003
 ≥0.02 and <0.05 μg/m3 30 (7.8%) 17 (6.7%) 7 (10.0%) 6 (9.8%) 0.345 0.411 0.975
 ≥0.05 and <0.10 μg/m3 7 (1.8%) 5 (2.0%) 2 (2.86%) 0 (0%) 0.646 0.587 0.498
 ≥0.10 and <0.20 μg/m3 27 (7.0%) 18 (7.1%) 6 (8.6%) 3 (4.9%) 0.668 0.776 0.502
 ≥0.20 and <0.50 μg/m3 24 (6.2%) 16 (6.3%) 4 (5.7%) 4 (6.6%) 1.0 1.0 1.0
 ≥0.50 and <1.0 μg/m3 29 (7.5%) 24 (9.4%) 2 (2.9%) 3 (4.9%) 0.073 0.259 0.663
 ≥1.0 and <2.0 μg/m3 100 (25.9%) 75 (29.4%) 8 (11.4%) 17 (27.9%) 0.002 0.812 0.017
 ≥2.0 μg/m3 87 (22.5%) 51 (20.0%) 16 (22.9%) 20 (32.8%) 0.601 0.032 0.204

Definition of abbreviations: BeS = beryllium sensitization; CBD = chronic beryllium disease.

*

Compared using Kruskal-Wallis test followed by pair-wise Mann-Whitney test when significant.

Compared by chi-square or Fisher's exact method; unadjusted P values reported.

Significant after Bonferroni correction (n = 3), α = 0.017.