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. 2011 May 26;2011:361054. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nep133

Table 1.

Changes of sleep time and sleep latency in minutes in acute morphine withdrawal rats.

Baseline (B) Withdrawal (W) W/B (%) P-value
NREM sleep 145.6  ±  12.93 76.34  ±  11.74 52.43 .0001
REM sleep 5.284  ±  1.192 1.610  ±  0.5483 30.47 .0030
Total sleep time 150.9  ±  13.25 77.95  ±  11.98 51.66 .0001
Sleep latency 22.59  ±  3.759 29.31  ±  4.305 129.75 .0260

All the values in this table are min  ±  SEM.