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. 2011 Jun 16;2011:824042. doi: 10.1093/ecam/neq076

Table 1.

CK-MB, LDH, SOD, catalase activities and histological scores in rats.

Treatments CK-MB activity LDH activity HTH Histological scores
Serum (U l−1) Heart tissue homogenate (U g−1) Serum (U l−1) Heart tissue homogenate (U g−1) SOD (U mg−1 protein) Catalase (U mg−1 protein)
Normal control 25.9 ± 2 44.1 ± 2 432 ± 5 626 ± 4 2.5 ± 0.0 3.2 ± 0.5 0.5 ± 0.2
HF + ISO control 38.4 ± 1.8*** 21.2 ± 0.3*** 565 ± 5*** 386 ± 5*** 1.5 ± 0.4*** 1.7 ± 0.3*** 2.6 ± 0.2***
HF + PRO 26.4 ± 3∗••• 38.3 ± 3∗••• 471 ± 4•• 563 ± 2••• 1.9 ± 0.1••• 1.9 ± 0.2∗•• 0.5 ± 0.2∗••
HF + GH-125 27.3 ± 1∗•• 40.2 ± 2••• 415 ± 3••• 542 ± 3••• 2.2 ± 0.3••• 2.5 ± 0.4∗∗•• 0.5 ± 0.2•••
HF + GH-250 25.2 ± 2••• 42.6 ± 1∗••• 421 ± 7••• 618 ± 9••• 2.4 ± 0.5••• 3.1 ± 0.3∗••• 0.5 ± 0.2∗∗•••
HF + GH-500 28.8 ± 1∗•• 38.8 ± 1∗••• 459 ± 5•• 531 ± 7••• 2.3 ± 0.1••• 2.8 ± 0.6∗••• 1.0 ± 0.3∗••
HF + GH-125 + PRO 25.2 ± 2••• 44.6 ± 3••• 446 ± 4••• 612 ± 6••• 2.3 ± 0.1•••aa 2.8 ± 0.4•••aa 0.5 ± 0.1•••
F + GH-250 + PRO 24.3 ± 3••• 46.4 ± 3•••a 441 ± 3••• 633 ± 7••• 2.4 ± 0.2•••aa 3.3 ± 0.2•••aaa 0.3 ± 0.2•••
HF + GH-500 + PRO 25.4 ± 5••• 44.5 ± 5••• 459 ± 7••• 613 ± 8••• 2.2 ± 0.1•••aa 2.9 ± 0.3•••aa 0.5 ± 0.1•••

All values are mean ± SEM, n = 4/8; HF—high fructose; PRO—propranolol, 10 mg kg−1, p.o. GH-125, 250 and 500—garlic homogenate 125, 250 and 500 mg kg−1, p.o.

*P < .05, **P < .01, ***P < .001 when compared to normal control; •• P < .01, ••• P < .001 when compared to HF control; a P < .05, aa P < .01, aaa P < .001 when compared to PRO (comparison between PRO versus PRO + GH).