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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Behav Med. 2010 Sep 24;34(3):182–191. doi: 10.1007/s10865-010-9297-1

Table 1.

Selected Sample Characteristics by Substance Use (n = 275)

Total Sample
(n=275)a
Binge Drinking
(n=120)a
Cigarette Smoking
(n=97)a



Number/
Mean
Percent/
S.D.
Number/
Mean
Percent/
S.D.
Number/
Mean
Percent/
S.D.
Age (years)b
   18 – 24 79 29.4% 37 30.8% 33 34.0%
   25 – 29 76 28.2% 38 31.7% 30 30.9%
   30 – 34 52 19.3% 27 22.5% 16 16.5%
   35+ 62 23.1% 18 15.0% 18 18.6%
Marital Status
   Single 90 33.3% 38 32.5% 32 33.0%
   Married or living as married 180 66.7% 79 67.5% 65 67.0%
Educationc
   Less than High School/GED 169 62.4% 74 62.7% 74 74.7%
   High School/GED or greater 102 37.6% 44 37.3% 25 25.3%
Incomebc
   Less than $10,000 45 17.2% 24 20.3% 19 20.0%
   $10,000 – $16,000 71 27.1% 36 30.5% 28 29.5%
   $16,001 – $22,000 61 23.3% 25 21.2% 26 27.4%
   $22,001 – $28,000 43 16.4% 19 16.1% 13 13.7%
   $28,001 or more 42 16.0% 14 11.9% 9 9.5%
Country of Birth
   Mexico 191 69.4% 88 74.2% 72 74.3%
   Other country 76 27.6% 31 25.8% 25 25.7%
Years in the U.S. (range 0 – 54) 8.0 (6.9) 7.4 (4.7) 7.7 (6.1)
Acculturation (range 1 – 5) 1.8 (0.7) 1.8 (0.7) 1.7 (0.7)
Racial/ethnic barriers 92 33.5% 46 38.3% 33 33.3%
Language barriersb 162 58.9% 87 72.6% 57 57.6%
Legal status barriersb 143 52.0% 75 62.5% 53 53.5%
a

Numbers do not sum to total n in some categories, due to missing values

b

Significantly associated with binge drinking

c

Significantly associated with cigarette smoking