. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 18.

Published in final edited form as: J Early Adolesc. 2009 Feb;29(1):16–-42. doi: 10.1177/0272431608324475

Table IV.

Hierarchical Regression Analyses Examining Paternal Familism Values, Deviant Peer Affiliation, and Gender as Predictors of Adolescent Externalizing Problems (as reported by Mother, Father, Teacher #1, and Teacher #2)

Variable	Mother Report of Externalizing	Father Report of Externalizing	Teacher #1 Report of Externalizing	Teacher #2 Report of Externalizing
PFam	.002	−.08	−.18^**	−.05
DPeer	.20^**	.24^***	.27^***	.22^***
Gend	−.06	−.06	−.21^***	−.15^**
Dpeer × Pfam	.03	−.05	−.12^*	−.12^*
Pfam × Gend	n/a	n/a	.14^**	−.05
Dpeer × Gend	n/a	n/a	n/a	−.15^*
Total R²	.04	.07	.21	.13
Total F	F(4, 301) = 3.12^*	F(4, 325) = 6.20^***	F(5, 295) = 15.63^***	F(6, 312) = 7.99^***

Note. Pfam = paternal familism values; DPeer = deviant peer affiliation; Gend = youth gender. βs are standardized regression coefficients. All data

are from the final step of the models. ^n/a Predictor not included in the model.

p < .05;

^**

p < .01;

^***

p < .001.