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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 19.
Published in final edited form as: Aging Ment Health. 2010 May;14(4):471–480. doi: 10.1080/13607860903586102

Table 2.

Engagement duration, attention, and attitude for order of presentation for study participants with the lowest versus highest level of cognitive functioning.

MMSE First presentation mean (SD) Second presentation mean (SD) Main effect of presentation Main effect of MMSE Interaction
Engagement duration Lowest third 107.74 (99.73) 111.6 (106.77) F(1,123) = 0.274 F(1,123) = 8.303** F(1,123) = 1.625
Highest third 174.09 (132.04) 164.85 (133.05)
Attention Lowest third 1.884 (0.562) 1.953 (0.609) F(1,120) = 0.464 F(1,120) = 54.428*** F(1,120) = 1.510
Highest third 2.669 (0.609) 2.649 (0.574)
Attitude Lowest third 4.649 (0.387) 4.683 (0.404) F(1,120) = 1.052 F(1,120) = 29.210*** F(1,120) = 5.348*
Highest third 5.066 (0.398) 4.977 (0.378)

Note:

*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01;

***

p < 0.001.