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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Care. 2011 Jun 28;23(8):947–956. doi: 10.1080/09540121.2010.542128

Table 3.

The association between smoking status at two successive visits and markers of HIV disease progression (n=383)1


Mean difference in CD4 count [95% CI] Mean difference in HVL[95% CI]


Crude Adjusted2 Crude Adjusted3




Smoking Status
 New/relapsed smokers 16.87 [−6.60,60.35] 22.73 [−0.28,65.74] −0.11 [−.41,0.19] −0.11 [−.39,0.17]
 Consistent smokers −12.14 [−30.00,5.69] −2.25 [−20.18,15.68] 0.18 [0.05,0.30] 0.11 [−0.05,0.26]
 Recent quitters −32.39 [−71.00,6.23] −33.20 [−71.39,4.98] −0.07 [−.34,0.20] −0.04 [−0.22,0.29]
 Consistent minimal or Reference Reference Reference Reference
 non-smokers
1

Analysis restricted to HIV LIVE cohort. No. observations was 1974. All p values>0.05

2

Adjusted for CD4 count at previous visit, ART status, age, time, and alcohol use

3

Adjusted for HVL at previous visit, ART status, time and depressive symptoms