Table 3. Means, Standard Deviations, Differences, and t-tests by Experimental Group for Sample's Observed Raw Data across Study.
Month of study (M) | Base-Line | M2 | M3 | M4 | M5 | M6 | M8 | M10 | M12 | All Months | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Perceived stress (Short Zarit Burden Interview- Bedard) | Mean | 21.86 | 21.43 | 20.65 | 20.00 | 20.15 | 19.92 | 19.09 | 21.10 | 20.70 | 20.74 |
(SD) | (8.83) | (7.70) | (8.97) | (8.15) | (9.04) | (8.88) | (8.61) | (9.55) | (10.48) | (8.62) | |
Diff. | 5.14 | 5.44 | 5.16 | 3.94 | 4.32 | 3.76 | 5.60 | 6.87 | 7.40 | 5.13 | |
t-test | 2.11 | 2.53 | 2.06 | 1.55 | 1.52 | 1.31 | 1.91 | 2.08 | 1.92 | 5.81 | |
df | 47 | 44 | 46 | 38 | 37 | 36 | 30 | 28 | 25 | 333.38 | |
r1=0.53 | (p) | (.04) | (.02) | (.05) | (.13) | (.11) | (.14) | (.07) | (.05) | (.07) | (0.000) |
Emotional-behavioral responses (CES-D & NegPANAS combined*) | Mean | .102 | -.011 | -.086 | .058 | .054 | -.048 | -.147 | .069 | -.021 | -.002 |
(SD) | (.906) | (.942) | (.977) | (.908) | (.879) | (.866) | (.742) | (.932) | (.935) | (.90) | |
Diff. | 0.34 | 0.48 | 0.27 | 0.56 | 0.36 | 0.23 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.55 | 0.415 | |
t-test | 1.33 | 1.87 | 0.98 | 2.01 | 1.31 | .82 | 2.14 | 1.84 | 1.42 | 4.51 | |
df | 47 | 41.99 | 47 | 38 | 38 | 37 | 23.05 | 29 | 31 | 354.47 | |
r1=0.48 | (p) | (.19) | (.07) | (.33) | (.06) | (.20) | (.42) | (.04) | (.08) | (.17) | (0.000) |
Behavioral Symptoms (Neuro-Psychiatric Inventory-Questionnaire-Behaviors) | Mean | 11.58 | 9.49 | 11.00 | 11.22 | 9.04 | 9.70 | 10.61 | 11.07 | 11.44 | 10.55 |
(SD) | (7.12) | (7.17) | (7.53) | (7.14) | (6.80) | (7.00) | (6.98) | (7.95) | (8.44) | (7.28) | |
Diff. | 2.92 | 3.34 | 4.60 | 2.35 | 0.063 | 1.89 | 2.56 | 2.89 | 3.14 | 3.01 | |
t-test | 1.18 | 1.36 | 2.12 | .98 | .03 | .82 | 1.04 | 1.53 | 1.65 | 3.72 | |
df | 32 | 31 | 43 | 34 | 34 | 35 | 30 | 27 | 20.5 | 293.98 | |
(p) | (.25) | (.19) | (.04) | (.33) | (.98) | (.42) | (.31) | (.14) | (.11) | (0.000) |
combined z-scores from Center for Epidemiologic Study-Depression and negative portion of the Positive & Negative Affect Schedule.
correlation with outcome, Behavioral Symptoms of Dementia, across all data points
Note: SD= standard deviation; Diff.= difference in means between control and experimental subjects.