Table 1.
ED50 values and 95% confidence limits for the effects of Δ9-THC, CP 55940, and anandamide, alone and in combination with rimonabant, to decrease rate of operant responding
| ED50 in mg/kg (95% confidence limits) | Potency ratioa (95% confidence limits) | |
|---|---|---|
| Agonists alone | ||
| CP 55940 | 0.10 (0.072–0.14) | |
| Anandamide | 3.86 (2.85–5.23) | vs. CP 39 (24–59) |
| Δ9-THC | 7.54 (5.41–10.5) | vs. CP 74 (46–120) |
| Δ9-THC | vs. Anand 2.0 (1.2–3.1) | |
| Rimonabant antagonismb | ||
| Δ9-THC alone | 7.54 (5.41–10.5) | |
| +Rimonabant (1 mg/kg) | 12.7 (7.66–21.0) | 1.7 (1.0–3.0) |
| +Rimonabant (3.2 mg/kg) | 17.8 (11.0–28.8) | 2.4c (1.4–4.1) |
| + Rimonabant (10 mg/kg) | 6.19 (2.79–13.7) | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) |
| CP 55940 alone | 0.10 (0.072–0.14) | |
| + Rimonabant (1 mg/kg) | 0.46 (0.11–1.85) | 4.6c (1.2–17) |
| +Rimonabant (3.2 mg/kg) | 0.15 (0.09–0.23) | 1.5 (0.8–2.6) |
| + Rimonabant (10 mg/kg) | 0.20 (0.067–0.63) | 2.0 (0.6–6.7) |
| Anandamide alone | 3.86 (2.85–5.23) | |
| + Rimonabant (1 mg/kg) | 2.80 (1.74–4.51) | 0.7 (0.4–1.2 0) |
| +Rimonabant (3.2 mg/kg) | 1.50 (0.72–3.10) | 0.4d (0.2–0.7) |
| + Rimonabant (10 mg/kg) | 2.83 (1.40–5.76) | 0.7 (0.4–1.5) |
Potency ratios and 95% confidence limits are the ED50 values of agonist divided by the ED50 value of CP 55940 or anandamide, and the ED50 values of the agonists in combination with an antagonist divided by the ED50 value of the agonist alone
Agonist dose–response data were expressed and analyzed as a percentage of the response rate following each respective dose of rimonabant alone
Significant antagonism
Significant increase in potency