Table 5.

Linear regression analysis examining the correlation between average annual change in under-5 mortality rates and average annual change in each component within outreach, clinical and community services in all countries (n = 27)

Component	Coefficient	95% Confidence interval	p value*	r2†
Outreach services
Component 1: Immunization	0.0032	-0.0004, 0.0069	0.08	0.09
Component 2: antenatal care	0.0091	0.0029, 0.0152	0.006	0.38
Component 3: family planning	0.0090	0.0017, 0.0163	0.018	0.32
Clinical services
Component 1: access to services	0.0091	0.0052, 0.0129	0.018	0.58
Component 2: seeking treatment	0.0074	0.0012, 0.0136	0.021	0.31
Community/ family services
Component 1: Nutritional issues	0.0019	-0.0081, 0.0042	0.52	0.14
Component 2: breastfeeding	0.0087	0.0028, 0.0186	0.006	0.38

*p value: significance of the correlation between the AAC in each component in specific interventions and the AAC in under-5 mortality rate

† r² is the proportion of variability in the AAC in under-5 mortality rate that can be explained by changes in the values of each component

Note: All analyses were adjusted for AAC in GDP, adult HIV prevalence, household TV and electricity, education of women 15-19, sanitation, after supply, and for under-5 mortality rate during the penultimate survey