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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jul 22.
Published in final edited form as: Child Abuse Negl. 1997 Nov;21(11):1039–1051. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2134(97)00064-1

Table 1.

Demographic Background of Families With and Without Disruption in Caregiving

Disruption in Caregiving
No Disruption in Caregiving
p*
(n = 66) Mean (SD) or % (n = 86) Mean (SD) or %
Mother
 Ethnicity (African American) % 95.4 95.3
 Age/Years at 1st Pregnancy 17.8 (3.2) 19.2 (4.9) .04
 Age/Years This Pregnancy 25.6 (4.0) 27.5 (5.7) .02
 Education No. Years 10.7 (1.6) 11.1 (1.7) .10
 Completed High School (%) 36.4 39.5
 Number of Children 3.2 (1.2) 2.8 (1.6)
 Marital Status (Single %) 98.5 91.9
 Pre and Perinatal Data Method of Delivery %
  Vaginal 88.0 83.7
  C. Section 12.0 16.3
  HIV = % 19.6 18.6
  STD in Pregnancy % 17.2 22.4
 Social History %
  Incarceration 31.4 22.1
  History of Violence 13.2 14.5
  Father in Home 15.1 18.6
  Other Children/Foster Care 24.4 9.1 .01
 Intervention % 42 51
 Methadone Treatment % 29 19
*

Unless otherwise noted, P values are >.10.

STD: Sexually transmitted diseases; C. Section: Cesarian section; HIV +: Human Immunodeficiency virus positive.

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