Table 1.
Total | MI | No MI | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | n = 345,949 | n = 11,659 | n = 334,290 | P |
No diabetes plus no depression | 62.1 | 48.3 | 62.6 | <0.0001 |
No diabetes plus depression | 22.4 | 23.0 | 22.4 | |
Diabetes plus no depression | 11.8 | 20.7 | 11.5 | |
Diabetes plus depression | 3.7 | 8.0 | 3.5 | |
Age (years) | 55.6 ± 13.17 | 59.26 ± 11.06 | 55.52 ± 13.22 | <0.0001 |
Female | 11.7 | 4.7 | 12.0 | <0.0001 |
Race | ||||
White | 71.1 | 78.2 | 70.9 | <0.0001 |
Nonwhite | 20.9 | 20.7 | 20.9 | |
Unknown | 8 | 1.1 | 8.3 | |
Marital status | <0.0001 | |||
Married | 49.4 | 49.2 | 49.5 | |
Not married† | 44.9 | 49.1 | 44.7 | |
Unknown | 5.7 | 1.7 | 5.8 | |
Health care coverage | 0.0571 | |||
VA only | 62.4 | 63.3 | 62.4 | |
Other | 37.6 | 36.7 | 37.6 | |
PTSD | 14.6 | 16.8 | 14.5 | <0.0001 |
Anxiety disorder unspecified | 9.8 | 11.3 | 9.8 | <0.0001 |
Panic disorder | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 0.0091 |
Hypertension | 64.0 | 78.1 | 63.5 | <0.0001 |
Hyperlipidemia | 55.0 | 60.5 | 54.8 | <0.0001 |
Nicotine dependence | 34.4 | 38.9 | 34.3 | <0.0001 |
Alcohol/drug dependence | 23.8 | 24.2 | 23.8 | 0.3399 |
Obesity | 49.9 | 55.0 | 49.7 | <0.0001 |
Cardiac screen | 57.7 | 59.0 | 57.6 | 0.0031 |
Cardiac procedure | 2.1 | 4.5 | 2.0 | <0.0001 |
Vasodilator Rx | 9.1 | 19.6 | 8.7 | <0.0001 |
Lipid-lowering Rx | 44.2 | 48.3 | 44.1 | <0.0001 |
Health care utilization‡ | <0.0001 | |||
Lowest 25% | 46.4 | 20.8 | 47.3 | |
25th–50th percentile | 24.0 | 26.5 | 23.9 | |
50th–75th percentile | 17.2 | 27.9 | 16.8 | |
Highest 25% | 12.4 | 24.8 | 11.9 | |
12 Weeks of any antidepressant | 32.4 | 33.6 | 32.4 | 0.0049 |
Data are presented as mean ± SD or percentage.
Rx, prescription medication.
*MI during follow-up from 1 October 2001 to 30 September 2007.
†Includes divorced, widowed, separated, and never married.
‡Clinic stops per month, categorized by quartile values in the entire sample.