Table IV.
Late-onset extracardiac conditions
Nonsyndromic group (n = 112) | Syndromic group (n = 56) | 22q11DS reference group (n = 39) | P value (nonsyndromic vs syndromic groups) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Any neuropsychiatric disorder | 19 (17%) | 18 (32%) | 20 (51%) | .03 |
Seizures | 7 (6%) | 8 (14%) | 8 (21%) | .09 |
ADD/ADHD | 0 | 6 (11%) | 2 (5%) | .001 |
Schizophrenia | 0 | 2 (4%) | 4 (10%) | .11 |
Anxiety and/or depression | 12 (11%) | 5 (9%) | 11 (28%) | .72 |
Any endocrine disorder | 4 (4%) | 12 (21%) | 19 (49%) | <.001 |
Thyroid dysfunction | 4 (4%) | 11 (20%) | 8 (21%) | .001 |
Hypocalcemia and/or hypoparathyroidism | 0 | 1 (2%) | 17 (44%) | .33 |
Recurrent otitis media | 13 (12%) | 13 (23%) | 15 (38%) | .05 |
Hearing deficit | 0 | 11 (20%) | 10 (26%) | <.001 |
In the absence of otitis media | 0 | 3 (5%) | 2 (5%) | .04 |