Table 4.
Effect of zinc on relative mRNA levels for Th1 and Th2 type cytokines, T-bet in HUT-78 cells1
| Relative Cytokine mRNA | PMA/PHA stimulation | p value | IL-12 stimulation | p value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zn− | Zn+ | Zn− | Zn+ | |||
| IL-2 (×10−3) | 1.2±1.2 | 5.8±9.6 | 0.06 | 0.85±0.79 | 2.5±4.9 | 0.162 |
| IFN-γ (×10−6) | 0.45±0.18 | 8.7±8.3 | 0.011 | 4.1±0.97 | 3.3±0.31 | 0.13 |
| IL-4 (×10−7) | 2.0±0.42 | 1.7±0.37 | 0.20 | 2.6±0.4 | 1.2±0.30 | 0.004 |
| IL-12Rβ2 (×10−5) | 0.1±0.03 | 0.59±0.14 | 0.019 | 0.65±0.08 | 3.58±0.67 | 0.004 |
| T-bet (×10−5) | 0.23±0.09 | 0.84±0.34 | 0.007 | 1.2±0.15 | 1.4±0.79 | 0.33 |
; zinc-treated HUT-78 cells were stimulated with PMA (5 ng/mL)/PHA (10 μg/mL) or IL-12 (100 pg/mL). Relative mRNA levels to 18S RNA were determined by real time RT-PCR (n=3).