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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Popul Dev Rev. 2011 Jan 1;37(s1):115–142. doi: 10.1111/j.1728-4457.2011.00380.x

FIGURE 2. The life-cycle deficit (consumption minus labor income) of hunter-gatherers, poor agricultural populations, and rich industrial populations.

FIGURE 2

NOTE: See text for method of construction and data sources.