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. 2011 Aug 15;204(4):574–581. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jir328

Table 1.

Criteria for the Evaluation of Primary and Secondary End Points

Lower limit of CI,a %
CHMP, point estimates
End points CBER (SCR) Protocol defined (SPR) SCR, % SPR, % GMFR
Coprimary end points
    14 days after last dose for A/Indonesia/5/2005 >40 >50
Secondary end points
    21 days after last dose for A/Indonesia/5/2005 >40 >50 >40 >70 >2.5
    14 and 21 days after last dose for A/Vietnam/1194/2004 and A/turkey/Turkey/1/2005 >40 >50 >40 >70 >2.5

NOTE. The seroconversion rate (SCR) was defined as the percentage of participants with either a prevaccination titer <1:10 and a postvaccination titer ≥1:40 or a prevaccination titer ≥1:10 and a minimum 4-fold increase in postvaccination titer. The seroprotection rate (SPR) was defined as the percentage of participants who attained reciprocal hemagglutination inhibition (HI) titers of ≥40. The geometric mean fold rise (GMFR) was defined as the geometric mean of the within-subject ratio of postvaccination/prevaccination reciprocal HI titers. CBER, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research; CHMP: European Committee for Human Medicinal Products.

a

For coprimary end points, 98.75% confidence intervals (CIs) were used; for secondary end points, 95% CIs were used.