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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2011 Aug;19(8):721–729. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e3181faee19

Table 3.

Long Term Prospective Studies of Large Adult Populations Examining the Depression-CHD Relationship*

Study Follow-
up
Period
(years)
Cohort Size
(baseline
free of CHD)
Mean Age
(years)
Women
(%)
Minorities
(%)
Nonfatal
CHD
Measure
CHD
Death
Measure
Brown 2010 15 3767 (2717) 67 68.8 63.4 serum CK-MB > 0.3 ng/ml or serum troponin >0.3 mcg/L NDI Data
Ahto 2007 12 1196 (715) 71 59 0 N/A Official Death Registry
Mendes De Leon 1998 9 2488 (2391) 72 60.5 0 discharge diagnosis, serum CK with increase > 4% in MB fraction Death Certificates

CHD=coronary heart disease, CK-MB=creatine kinase myocardial band isoenzyme, NDI=National Death Index.

*

Follow-up period approaching 10 years, sample size ≥ 1,000 participants, and mean age ≥ 60 years.