Table 4.
Gender-based VPI scores (paired samples t test)
| Before Means±SD Y | After Means±SD Y | P value | Before Means±SD PE | After Means±SD PE | P value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Females | Tamas | 3.15 ± 0.52 | 2.80 ± 1.04 | 0.04 | 3.20 ± 0.71 | 2.97 ± 0.71 | 0.053 |
| Rajas | 3.66 ± 0.62 | 3.43 ± 0.48 | 0.502 | 3.64 ± 0.63 | 3.50 ± 0.80 | 0.196 | |
| Sattva | 4.91 ± 0.42 | 5.20 ± 0.50 | 0.004 | 4.98 ± 0.58 | 5.23 ± 0.62 | 0.034 | |
| Males | Tamas | 3.11 ± 0.50 | 3.10 ± 0.58 | 0.924 | 3.28 ± 0.65 | 3.01 ± 0.46 | 0.032 |
| Rajas | 3.96 ± 0.63 | 3.96 ± 0.41 | 0.898 | 3.73 ± 0.63 | 3.50 ± 0.79 | 0.014 | |
| Sattva | 4.86 ± 0.60 | 5.33 ± 0.52 | <0.001 | 4.80 ± 0.49 | 5.19 ± 0.68 | 0.001 |