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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Surg. 2010 Oct;76(10):1055–1058.

Table 3. Functional Outcomes in Geriatric Trauma: Collected Series.

Author (ref) Time Period Trauma Type N Follow Up Outcome
Oreskovich (6) 1979-1981 All* 100 1 y 8% regained preinjury function
72% required full nursing care
DeMaria (26) 1982-1984 Blunt Injury 63 1.6 y 57% return to independent living
Van Aalst (24) 1984-1989 Blunt Injury* 48 2.8 y 17% regain preinjury function
67% return to independent living
Carrillo (16) 1986-1988 Blunt Injury 82 1-3 y 87% return to independent living
66% need home assistance during recovery
Inaba (17) 1996-1999 All* 128 2.8 y 63% return to independent living Decreased functional abilities
McKevitt (25) 1997-1998 All* 12 2 y 75% return to independent living
Livingston, Mosenthal (7,8) 2000-2002 TBI 65 6 & 12m Decreased functional ablities
Present study 2006-2007 All 37 3, 6 & 12m 1 ADL lost at 12 months
(*)

ISS >16;

N = number of participants, y = years, m = months, PCP = Primary Care Provider, TBI = Traumatic Brain Injury, SF-36 = Short Form (36) Health Survey, FIM = Functional Independence Measure, SFS = Short Functional Survey, ADL = Activity of Daily Living