Skip to main content
. 2011 Jul 27;6(7):e22740. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022740

Figure 5. Cross wavelet transforms of this proxy series and the AMO index [4] (upper panel) and [20] tree-ring based AMO index (lower panel).

Figure 5

The 95% significance level against red noise is shown as a black contour. The relative phase relationship is shown as arrows (with in-phase pointing right, anti-phase pointing left, and tree-ring index leading AMO by 90° pointing straight down).