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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Sleep Med. 2011 Jun 12;12(7):666–671. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2010.12.014

Table 1. Demographic characteristics and fasting morning plasma concentrations of lipids, glucose, insulin, and FABP4 in subgroups of obese and OSA subjects.

Variables NOB-NOSA (n=90) NOB-OSA (n=92) p value OB-NOSA (n=33) OB-OSA (n=94) p value Overall p value OB vs NOB
Age (yrs) 7.0 ± 0.68 7.1 ± 0.93 0.85 7.2 ± 1.2 7.4 ± 1.2 0.54 0.002
BMI z Score 0.24 ± 0.86 0.07 ± 1.05 0.26 2.3 ±0.5 2.4 ± 0.4 0.20 <0.001
AHI (/h TST) 0.35 ± 0.23 4.2 ± 6.2 <0.001 0.34 ± 0.2 5.6 ± 6.7 <0.001 0.005
FABP4 level (ng/mL) 7.4 ± 1.67 15.3 ± 1.61 <0.001 13.2 ± 2.9 23.4 ± 4.7 <0.001 <0.001
TC (mg/dL) 155.3 ± 31.9 165.1 ± 24.7 <0.04 173.7 ± 25.4 186.8 ± 26.5 <0.05 0.56
Triglycerides (mg/dL) 83.2 ± 36.0 77.2 ± 41.6 0.47 110.8 ± 36.1 118.5 ± 46.9 0.55 0.17
HDL-C (mg/dL) 59.1 ± 12.4 52.1 ± 9.3 <0.04 48.5 ± 7.5 40.6 ± 10.7 <0.01 0.06
VLDL-C (mg/dL) 16.6 ± 12.6 19.6 ± 8.4 <0.01 22.4 ± 21.3 27.6 ± 9.4 <0.01 0.16
LDL-C (mg/dL) 85.6 ± 27.3 94.8 ± 22.6 <0.01 102.9 ± 16.8 112.4 ± 21.2 <0.01 0.36
Glucose (mg/dL) 76.8 ± 16.1 77.1 ± 15.1 0.95 83.7 ± 9.8 89.8 ± 11.6 <0.01 <0.04
Insulin (μIU/mL) 6.5 ± 12.4 7.6 ± 13.2 0.44 11.4 ± 13.6 16.2 ± 9.4 <0.01 <0.02
HOMA-IR 1.23 ± 0.49 1.45 ± 0.49 0.003 2.36 ± 0.33 3.6 ± 0.27 <0.001 <0.001

BMI, Body mass index; AHI, Obstructive apnea hypopnea index; FABP, Fatty acid binding protein; TC, total cholesterol; HDL-C, High density lipoprotein Cholesterol; VLDL-C, Very low density lipoprotein- Cholesterol; LDL-C, Low density lipoprotein-Cholesterol; P-value was calculated using one way ANOVA.