Table 4.
Frequencies of indicators of hypotension, and indicators of white matter damage and cerebral palsy diagnosis (row percents).
| Exposures & outcomes | Lowest Q§ | Vaso- pressor¶ | Labile MAP† | Ultrasound | Cerebral palsy | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VM | EL | Q | D | H | N | |||||
| Lowest Q§ | Yes | 44 | 42 | 13 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 216 | |
| No | 19 | 19 | 9 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 825 | ||
| Vasopressor¶ | Yes | 38 | 30 | 12 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 252 | |
| No | 15 | 22 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 789 | ||
| Labile MAP† | Yes | 37 | 31 | 10 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 247 | |
| No | 16 | 22 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 794 | ||
| Ventriculo-megaly | Yes | 26 | 29 | 23 | 28 | 28 | 9 | 9 | 105 | |
| No | 20 | 24 | 24 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 936 | ||
| Echolucent lesion | Yes | 18 | 22 | 25 | 40 | 33 | 7 | 12 | 73 | |
| No | 21 | 24 | 24 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 968 | ||
| Quadriparesis | Yes | 22 | 23 | 27 | 44 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 64 | |
| No | 21 | 24 | 24 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 977 | ||
| Diparesis | Yes | 19 | 24 | 22 | 24 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 37 | |
| No | 21 | 24 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 1004 | ||
| Hemiparesis | Yes | 26 | 26 | 16 | 47 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 19 | |
| No | 21 | 24 | 24 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 4 | 1022 | ||
| Maximum N | 216 | 252 | 247 | 105 | 73 | 64 | 37 | 19 | 1041 | |
| Row percent | 21 | 24 | 24 | 10 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 2 | ||
Low Q: lowest MAP recorded in the first 24 hours, in the lowest quartile for gestational age
Vaso: treatment for hypotension with a vasopressor in the first 24 hours with any vasopressor (dopamine, dobutamine, and epinephrine)
Labile: labile blood pressure, defined as the upper quartile of the difference in the lowest and highest MAP
VM= Moderate/Severe ventriculomegaly; EL=Echolucenct lesion
Q= Quadriparesis; D= Diparesis; H=Hemiparesis