Table 4.
Mental Disorders | Prevalence/1000 | % | Total population in crores* | Mental morbidity in lakhs |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders (including organic) | 5-10 | 1 | 108 | 108 |
Mood disorders | 15-30 | 3 | 324 | |
Cannabis users | 5-10 | 1 | 108 | |
Opiate users | 1-3 | 0.3 | 32 | |
Mental retardation | 5-6 | 0.6 | 65 | |
Dementia | 2-5 | 0.5 | 54 | |
Common mental disorders | 20-30 | 3 | 324 | |
Alcohol dependence syndrome | 30-40 | 4 | 432 | |
Child and adolescent disorders | 110-120 | 12 | 40 | 480 |
Geriatric disorders | 25-30 | 3 | 8 | 24 |
1951 |
As per census 2001 above table does not include the following psychiatric morbidities: One-third of the patients suffering from any chronic medical conditions (such as Diabetes, Hypertension, Cancer, Asthma, Ischemic heart diseases, Arthritis, HIV, Psoriasis, Chronic renal failure, Cerebro-Vascular accidents, Epilepsy, Auto-immune disorders, Obesity, infertility and so forth) also have co-morbid diagnosable psychiatric disorders, which are usually not diagnosed and never treated. Similarly, one-third of the patients attending the outpatient section of any primary health center or general hospitals suffer from diagnosable psychiatric disorders such as psychosomatic disorders, somato form disorders, medically unexplained symptoms, depression, anxiety disorders, sleep disorders, sexual dysfunction, premenstrual syndrome and so forth