Jacob et al. (1991) |
Psychiatric morbidity in HIV |
N = 46 Major depression and adjustment disorder commonest diagnoses after revealing seropositivity |
Ahuja et al.[32] |
Psychiatric morbidity in HIV |
Higher prevalence of psychiatric disorders as compared to the general population |
Chandra et al.[6] |
Psychological morbidity in HIV infection |
40% Depression |
|
|
36% Anxiety |
|
|
14% Suicidal ideas |
Joseph and Bhatti[44] |
Psychosocial problems in HIV N = 30 HIV positive women |
Escape avoidance the most preferred coping strategy adopted |
Yepthomi et al.[18] |
30 advanced HIV vs. control Cognitive battery |
Cognitive difficulties prevalent |
|
|
56% of the patients with advanced HIV meeting the criterion for impairment in two cognitive domains |
Rao et al.[34] (unpublished data cited) |
Psychiatric morbidity in HIV infected children (determined by K SADS-PL) |
45% had a lifetime prevalence of any psychiatric illness |
|
|
Anxiety and behavioral disorders were the common psychiatric illness as a group (18% each) |
Grover et al.[41] |
Behavioral disorder in HIV infected children |
Significantly higher prevalence of behavioral disorders in HIV infected children compared to controls. HIV infection and disturbed family environment most consistent correlates of behavioral disorder |
Mittal et al. (2007) |
Psychiatric morbidity in AIDS patients |
5% of the patients were suffering from depressive disorders, 12% had GAD, 10% had drug dependence, 3% had panic disorder, 2% had schizophrenia and 2% had personality disorders. |
Ramasubramanian et al.[33] |
PTSD scores in HIV/AIDS vs. control |
PLWHA had more and significant PTSD scores than their counterparts |
Mandal[51] |
Neurocognitive impairment in HIV Case control 50:50 |
Seropositive patients had poorly performed in digit symbol substitution test, trail making test and controlled word association test. Not related to duration of illness |