Table 3.
Demographic characteristics of participants with IFG who did and did not developed diabetes mellitus during the follow up in MESA
Variables | Developed Diabetes Mellitus N= 273(mean ± SD) | Did Not Develop Diabetes mellitus N= 600(mean ± SD) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 62.1± 10.0 | 65.0± 9.6 | <0.01 |
| |||
Male Gender (%) | 50.6 | 59.8 | 0.01 |
| |||
Race/ethnicity (%) | 0.08 | ||
Caucasian | 28.1 | 32.5 | |
Chinese | 11.4 | 16.0 | |
African American | 33.0 | 27.8 | |
Hispanics | 27.5 | 23.7 | |
| |||
Systolic BP (mmHg) | 131.9 ± 19.2 | 131.5 ±21.0 | 0.80 |
| |||
Current/former cigarette smoking(%) | 52.8 | 46.7 | 0.50 |
| |||
BMI(Kg/m2) | 31.7 ± 6.1 | 29.3 ± 5.1 | <0.001 |
| |||
Cholesterol(mg/dl) | |||
Total | 192.2 ± 37.2 | 196.0 ± 33.8 | 0.13 |
LDL | 115.6 ± 31.8 | 119.9 ± 30.3 | 0.06 |
HDL | 46.3 ± 11.9 | 47.7 ± 13.1 | 0.15 |
Triglycerides | 154.5 ± 97.5 | 143. 0 ± 86.4 | 0.08 |
| |||
Framingham Risk Score (%) | 9.6 ± 7.9 | 10.6 ± 8.6 | 0.09 |