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. 2011 Feb;31(1):17–26.

Table V.

Prevalence of HVIN in each vestibular disorder and logistic regression analysis evaluating the HVIN odds ratio in each of them compared to healthy controls and adjusted for age and sex.

Vestibular disorders N HVIN % β SE p Adjusted OR (95%CI)
BPPV 455 24 5.3 0.147 0.077 0.496 2.729 (0.361-20.612)
Menière's disease 93 35 37.6 0.378 0.107 < 0.001 29.569 (3.908-223.753)
Acute vestibular neuritis 54 39 72.2 0.708 0.117 < 0.001 127.400 (16.117-1007.076)
Compensated vestibular neuritis 89 33 37.1 0.357 0.169 < 0.001 28.875 (3.807-218.989)
Labyrinthine fistulas 20 11 55 0.586 0.117 < 0.001 59.889 (6.858-522.955)
Pre-surgery acoustic neuroma 12 11 91.7 0.754 0.085 < 0.001 539.001 (31.244-9298.573)
Post-surgery acoustic neuroma 9 7 77.8 0.363 0.185 < 0.001 171.501 (13.693-2148.022)
Bilateral vestibular areflexia 5 1 20 0.207 0.107 0.175 12.250 (0.639-234.810)
Neurovascular compression 5 3 60 0.278 0.087 0.001 73.500 (5.098-1059.783)
Migraine-related vertigo 188 36 19.1 0.301 0.148 0.002 11.605 (1.550-86.867)
Multiple sclerosis 12 9 75 0.423 0.109 < 0.001 147.000 (13.712-1575.926)
Cerebellar diseases 11 8 72.7 0.486 0.111 < 0.001 130.667 (12.052-1416.28)
Vascular vertigo 152 27 17.8 0.358 0.107 0.004 10.584 (1.400-80.032)
Chronic subjective dizziness 23 0 0 -0.275 0.148 0.827 0.980 (0.942-1.020)
Undiagnosed vertigo 74 19 25.7 0.421 0.205 < 0.001 16.927 (2.185-131.149)

SE: standard error; OR: Odds Ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence intervals; a p value < 0.003 was considered significant according to Bonferroni correction.