Skip to main content
. 2011 Jun 2;11:141. doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-11-141

Table 3.

Grading of methodological quality of the systematic and critical reviews

Criteria Components Scores Agreed Scores for Each Review
Ahmed (2004)
[21]
Cox et al. (2006)
[22]
Elkan, et al. (2007)
[19]
Jones (2005)
[20]
Payne, et al. (2005)
[24]
Redman, et al. (2008)
[23]
Walshe, et al. (2009)
[31]
Specifying the objectives precise = 2
vague = 1
implicit = 0
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Searching the literature Electronic databases, journal searches, grey literature, reference lists, unpublished sources known to experts (via personal communication)[42], author searches. 4+methods = 2
2 or 3 = 1
0 or 1 = 0
1 2 1 1 1 0 1
Selecting relevant and valid studies Search terms specified, inclusion/exclusion criteria specified, studies chosen relevant to research question[2], 2+ reviewers. 4+methods = 2
2 or 3 = 1
0 or 1 = 0
2 0 1 0 1 1 1
Critical appraisal of studies Data extraction categories relevant to research question, studies graded (or grading explicitly rejected)*. both = 2
only one = 1
implicit = 0
2 0 1 0 0 2 2
Synthesis of data and presentation of findings Table of included studies, discussion of methodological quality of studies, rigorous qualitative overview or meta-analysis (rigorous or rejected), limitations, implications for health care, implications for research. 4+ components = 2
2 or 3 = 1
0 or 1 = 0
2 0 2 1 1 2 2
Total Score 9 4 7 4 5 7 8

*As the grading of qualitative studies is controversial [43,44], an explicit rejection of grading, with justification, was accepted.