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. 2011 Jul 29;6(7):e22704. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0022704

Table 1. Age-standardized prevalences of having non-regular partners and of using female sex work in the past year among Indian men, by region and marital status, 2006.

Not sexually active (n = 11 936) Sexually active (n = 31 040)
Unmarried, married or previously married men Unmarried men Married men PR for unmarried vs married men
≥1 NRP ≥1 FSW ≥1 NRP ≥1 FSW ≥1 NRP ≥1 FSW
N N n (%)a n (%)a N n (%)a n (%)a N n (%)a n (%)a ≥1 NRP ≥1 FSW
India b
15–24 yrs 9737 4426 1630 (35.7) 384 (7.9) 2354 1486 (62.9) 336 (13.3) 2055 138 (6.5) 44 (1.9)
25–34 yrs 1972 11 800 1135 (9.5) 443 (3.6) 845 459 (53.4) 141 (15.7) 10 870 656 (6.1) 289 (2.6)
35–49 yrs 227 14 814 658 (4.4) 311 (2.1) 80 39 (45.6) 17 (19.2) 14 517 580 (4.0) 271 (1.8)
Total c 11 936 31 040 3423 (11.8) 1138 (3.6) 3279 1984 (51.5) 494 (16.9) 27 442 1374 (5.2) 604 (2.1) 9.8 8.0
(95% CI) (11.4–12.2) (3.4–3.9) (45.6–57.3) (12.8–22.0) (4.9–5.6) (1.9–2.3)
High-HIV states
15–24 yrs 1641 610 312 (52.0) 96 (16.0) 358 277 (79.3) 78 (22.2) 250 34 (13.7) 17 (6.8)
25–34 yrs 368 2015 302 (15.5) 162 (8.5) 116 83 (73.2) 40 (35.8) 1886 215 (11.8) 119 (6.7)
35–49 yrs 52 2638 199 (7.9) 103 (4.2) 7 5 (70.6) 2 (23.7) 2594 174 (7.1) 86 (3.6)
Total c 2061 5263 813 (18.4) 361 (7.8) 481 365 (73.1) 120 (27.8) 4730 423 (10.0) 222 (5.3) 7.3 5.3
(95% CI) (17.4–19.5) (7.0–8.6) (54.2–86.2) (15.9–43.9) (9.0–11.1) (4.6–6.1)
Low-HIV states
15–24 yrs 8096 3816 1318 (33.2) 288 (6.6) 1996 1209 (60.0) 258 (11.7) 1805 104 (5.6) 27 (1.3)
25–34 yrs 1604 9785 833 (8.3) 281 (2.6) 729 376 (50.3) 101 (12.5) 8984 441 (5.0) 170 (1.7)
35–49 yrs 175 12 176 459 (3.7) 208 (1.6) 73 34 (42.7) 15 (18.6) 11 923 406 (3.4) 185 (1.5)
Total c 9875 25 777 2610 (10.6) 777 (2.9) 2798 1619 (48.5) 374 (15.2) 22 712 951 (4.4) 382 (1.5) 11.1 9.9
(95% CI) (10.2–11.0) (2.6–3.1) (42.3–54.7) (10.9–20.7) (4.0–4.7) (1.4–1.7)
PR for high-HIV vs low-HIV states 1.7 2.7 1.5 1.8 2.3 3.5

PR = prevalence ratio; NRP = non-regular partner; FSW = female sex worker; CI = confidence interval.

a

Percentages are sample-weighted.

b

Excludes the northeastern states.

c

Total percentages and 95% CIs are sample-weighted and standardized to the age distribution of all 31 040 sexually active men in the study sample.